Subject(s)

Bacteria , Biotechnology , Metals, Rare Earth , Mining , Bacteria/metabolism , Metals, Rare Earth/isolation & purification , Metals, Rare Earth/metabolism , Mining/methods , Research Personnel , Biotechnology/methods

Subject(s)

Faculty , Universities , Faculty/organization & administration , Racism/prevention & control , United States , Universities/organization & administration , Research Personnel/standards , Research Personnel/supply & distribution

Subject(s)

Bacteria , DNA, Ancient , Soil Microbiology , Soil , Bacteria/genetics , Bacteria/isolation & purification , DNA, Ancient/analysis , DNA, Ancient/isolation & purification , History, Ancient

Subject(s)

Occupational Stress , Peer Review, Research , Research Personnel , Research Report , Research Personnel/psychology , Humans

Subject(s)

Behavioral Research , Research Personnel , Teaching , Humans

Subject(s)

Research Personnel , Single-Cell Analysis , Single-Cell Analysis/methods , Single-Cell Analysis/standards

Subject(s)

Citizen Science , Crowdsourcing

Subject(s)

Mycobacterium tuberculosis , Tuberculosis , Antitubercular Agents , Biology , Humans , Tuberculosis/drug therapy , Tuberculosis/epidemiology

Subject(s)

COVID-19/transmission , COVID-19/virology , Evolution, Molecular , SARS-CoV-2/genetics , SARS-CoV-2/pathogenicity , Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2/metabolism , Animals , Animals, Wild/virology , COVID-19/immunology , COVID-19/mortality , COVID-19 Vaccines/immunology , Child, Preschool , Cricetinae , Endosomes/metabolism , Giant Cells/metabolism , Giant Cells/pathology , Giant Cells/virology , Hospitalization/statistics & numerical data , Humans , Immune Evasion , Interferons/immunology , Lung/pathology , Lung/virology , Mutation , Nose/virology , Reinfection/immunology , Reinfection/mortality , Reinfection/virology , SARS-CoV-2/growth & development , SARS-CoV-2/immunology , Serine Endopeptidases/metabolism , Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus/genetics , Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus/immunology , Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus/metabolism , T-Lymphocytes/immunology , Viral Load , Viral Zoonoses/transmission , Viral Zoonoses/virology , Virus Replication

Subject(s)

Computational Biology , Genomics , Chromosomes

Subject(s)

Peer Review, Research , Research Personnel , Age Factors , Career Mobility

Subject(s)

Indicators and Reagents , Polysaccharides/analysis , Research Design , Antibodies/analysis , Antibodies/immunology , Humans , Polysaccharides/immunology

Subject(s)

Biomedical Research/ethics , Biomedical Research/trends , Coronavirus/genetics , Coronavirus/pathogenicity , Gain of Function Mutation , Adaptation, Physiological/genetics , Adenosine Monophosphate/analogs & derivatives , Adenosine Monophosphate/pharmacology , Adenosine Monophosphate/therapeutic use , Alanine/analogs & derivatives , Alanine/pharmacology , Alanine/therapeutic use , Animals , Censorship, Research , Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4/genetics , Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4/metabolism , Evolution, Molecular , Ferrets/virology , Host Specificity/genetics , Humans , Influenza A Virus, H5N1 Subtype/genetics , Influenza A Virus, H5N1 Subtype/pathogenicity , Mice , Mutagenesis , Respiratory Tract Infections/transmission , Respiratory Tract Infections/virology , Risk Assessment , Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus/genetics , Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus/metabolism , Viral Vaccines/genetics , Viral Vaccines/immunology

Subject(s)

Fluorescence , Luminescent Proteins/analysis , Molecular Probes/analysis , Optical Imaging/methods , Animals , Biliverdine/genetics , Biliverdine/metabolism , Color , Escherichia coli/genetics , Escherichia coli/metabolism , Flow Cytometry/methods , Green Fluorescent Proteins/analysis , Green Fluorescent Proteins/genetics , Green Fluorescent Proteins/metabolism , Humans , Infrared Rays , Luminescent Measurements , Luminescent Proteins/genetics , Luminescent Proteins/metabolism , Microscopy, Fluorescence/methods , Molecular Probes/genetics , Molecular Probes/metabolism , Red Fluorescent Protein

Subject(s)

Classification , SARS-CoV-2 , Virology/trends , Viruses/classification , Viruses/isolation & purification , Animals , Carbon/analysis , Databases, Genetic , Datasets as Topic , Ecosystem , Genome, Viral/genetics , Giant Viruses/genetics , Giant Viruses/isolation & purification , Host Microbial Interactions , Humans , Metagenome/genetics , Permafrost/chemistry , Permafrost/microbiology , Permafrost/virology , SARS-CoV-2/genetics , Species Specificity , Terminology as Topic , Viruses/genetics , Wastewater/microbiology , Wastewater/virology